If you have a pet, you might be wondering how to make things easier for both you and the pet. It can be difficult to own a pet, and you might not have thought about all of the things that go into taking care of a pet when you brought him or her home.

Dogs (and cats too) don’t live only on pet food, they also need water, a place to sleep, a place where to relieve themselves, sun and protection from it, etc. Installing a pet door might be something you have thought about to help meet the basic needs of your animal. Here is a small list of things that have to be taken into consideration when selecting a pet door, or even to decide if you should get one or not.

Security

In order to be totally safe, pet doors have to be correctly installed. There are some people that think that a burglar can break into their houses through a pet door, and in a few cases, they might not be too far from the truth. For instance, if your dog is a large breed, the pet door that you need to install for it might actually be big enough to let a human to try to use it to open the door. Of couse, this can be easily avoided by testing the door yourself before you buy it; you do this by reaching your arm through the pet door that you are considering. If your arm can reasonably reach a distance where it could touch the door knob, then that pet door is not for you. This is not a problem for pet doors that are designed for small animals.

Usefulness

One of the advantages of getting a pet door installed is that your dog (or cat) will use it ALL the time. Make sure that the pet door is big enough for your animal (future growth considered as well) and that the door isn’t so heavy that the animal can’t push it open.

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If you’ve ever owned both a cat and a dog, you are probably aware that the ease of training a cat differs a great deal from training a dog. If you want to train your cat to use the litter box or a scratching post, then you have a fairly good chance of succeeding. Training a cat to use a human toilet or to sit simply are not very realistic goals to have, so it’s best to understand your cat’s limitations and stick within them.

The first thing you need to understand before you attempt to train your cat is that the mindset of a cat is much different than that of a dog. Where a dog takes a great deal of joy in pleasing his owner, a cat is not so selfless; he won’t do anything that doesn’t please himself. This is a very simple state of psychology, one that you will have to use to your advantage if you are to successfully teach your cat something.

When training your cat to use the litter box, you have to make it an experience that he enjoys, or he won’t be keen on doing it again. First, go to great lengths to show him that the litter box is where he should go. You can do this by leaving traces of his soiled litter in there so he will associate it as a place he has used before. It is still important to clean the litter box regularly, but a few bits of soiled litter are okay until he gets the hang of using his box. Keep an eye on your cat and praise him when he uses the litter box. Cats usually respond better to physical praise rather than verbal, but a sweet “good boy!” and a nice stroke down his back will help to show him that there “something in it for him” when he uses the litter box.

Some pet stairs have hollow areas meant to store your litter box. This helps to keep your little box smell contained as well as to give your cat a quiet place to do his business. If your cat is comfortable in the space his litter box is placed, he will be more likely to use it.

You may be struggling with a cat that is too liberal with scratching your sofa or carpet. Scratching is normal behaviour for a cat, as it helps keep their claws in shape and gives them a bit of exercise. It can also be a form of marking their territory. To encourage your cat to stop this, you’ll need to invest in a scratching post. There are many different types to choose from, and your cat will likely have his personal preference. If he doesn’t take well to the first scratching post you buy, try rubbing it with catnip. This is an herb that entices cats into a playful state where he is more likely to use the scratching post. You might even attach a toy to the post to help him get rid of excess energy. Placing the post in the room that your cat frequents most is another way to encourage him to use it.

For more great tips on raising your cat or to purchase pet stairs with litter box storage, visit Help Your Pets.

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If you’re a first time puppy owner, you’re probably starting to wonder about your new responsibilities. Now that you’re responsible for another life, it’s important that you understand what these responsibilities entail.

Your puppy’s diet is first on our list. Puppies are on their mother’s milk until they are about six to eight weeks old. This weaning age is usually when breeders allow the puppies to be taken home by their new owner. Ask your breeder what the pup is currently eating and continue to feed him that. Usually they will be eating a soft canned food mixed with puppy milk replacer. Use less and less milk until your puppy is on pure canned food. You can do the same when switching to dry food by mixing in a little soft food and then cutting back a little each day until the puppy is on dry food only. Dry food is recommended as the best type of food for dogs as it has less fat content and keeps your dog’s teeth strong and free of plaque build up. This should happen gradually over the course of about 7 – 10 days. You should never feed your dog human food (ie: table scraps) at any time during his life. A dog’s diet requires a specific balance of certain nutrients and feeding your dog table scraps will upset this balance. Also remember to keep a water bowl filled for your pup at all times.

The next item on the list is vaccinations. If your dog’s breeder hasn’t taken care of the vaccinations, then it’s up to you to see that your dog gets immunized. There are three separate shots given to cover the “core” illnesses, which are: distemper, parvovirus, and hepatitis. The first shot is usually given at 6 weeks of age with the other shots following in three week intervals at 9 and 12 weeks. Your veterinarian will be able to take care of the vaccinations for you, as well as recommend any non-core vaccines that they feel your dog should have. The importance of non-core vaccines differs depending on your dog’s breed and where you live. You will need to return to the vet every year of your dog’s life for an adult “booster” shot. You should be aware that social interaction with other dogs is not recommended until after your puppy has completed his round of vaccinations, with an additional 5 – 10 days for the immunization to become effective.

Our next health tip is grooming. Regardless of the breed of your puppy, all dogs require a certain amount of grooming. For instance, long-haired dogs will require much more brushing and haircuts than other breeds, but there are also some breeds, particularly the ones with long ears, that need their ears cleaned frequently to avoid infection. All dogs need to have their nails clipped every so often, but we recommend that you have this done professionally if you aren’t experienced at the job, as clipping too close to the quick in your dog’s nails causes a great deal of pain and bleeding. Do a bit of research on your puppy’s breed to get a good idea as to what your grooming responsibilities will be.

Exercise is one of the most vital aspects of your dog’s health. Your puppy will have a great deal of energy, which is completely natural! You should encourage playtime, especially outdoors so that he can have tons of room to romp around. If your puppy becomes restless, he may chew excessively which can be dangerous for your puppy (think of all the cords/cables plugging into your outlets, as well as wooden furniture that can splinter!). Pet steps are a great tool you can use to give your dog a workout. The time you spend training him to use the dog stairs to get onto furniture will encourage your pup to bond with you as well as to be obedient and respectful.

For more tips on raising a healthy pup, visit HelpYourPets.com.

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